Myofascial Cupping
Myofascial cupping uses plastic or silicone cups with a vacuum seal to influence muscle and fascial tissue. Unlike the compressive forces that are typically applied during other forms of manual therapy, negative pressure within the cup visibly lifts the skin away from the body.
When the connective tissue layers undergo mechanical stress from the negative cup pressure, the overall temperature of the tissue increases, reducing the viscosity of hyaluronic acid polymers, thereby decreasing the adhesive properties of the tissue. In this way, cupping may lead to improved fascial gliding.
The cup’s negative pressure may also stimulate fibroblast production and collagen synthesis, contributing to reduced tissue tension and promoting cellular repair. The tensile stress of cupping likely causes small, superficial capillaries of the skin to dilate and leak, causing nutrient dense blood to seep into the tissues and produce discoloration of the skin (ecchymosis).
Cupping may help decrease pain by acting as a counter stimulant to inhibit pain signals from traveling to the central nervous system.
The cup’s negative pressure may also stimulate fibroblast production and collagen synthesis, contributing to reduced tissue tension and promoting cellular repair. The tensile stress of cupping likely causes small, superficial capillaries of the skin to dilate and leak, causing nutrient dense blood to seep into the tissues and produce discoloration of the skin (ecchymosis).
Cupping may help decrease pain by acting as a counter stimulant to inhibit pain signals from traveling to the central nervous system.
Frequently Asked Questions
What conditions can cupping therapy help with?
It’s commonly used for muscle tightness, back and neck pain, and sports-related injuries. It can also help with chronic tension and mobility restrictions. Many people use it when other treatments haven’t fully resolved their symptoms.
Does myofascial cupping hurt?
Most people feel a pulling or stretching sensation rather than pain during treatment. Some areas may feel more sensitive depending on muscle tension. Many patients find it relaxing and notice relief shortly after.
Why does cupping leave marks on the skin?
The marks are caused by increased blood flow to the treated area and are not bruises in the traditional sense. They’re typically painless and fade within a few days. This is a normal response to the treatment.
